A Herefordshire School has sent a letter to parents this week, following concerns that ‘County Lines’ groups could be targeting and exploiting students.

Hereford Academy issued a letter to parents following specific concerns that groups were targeting students in the HR2 area of Hereford.

In the letter, Mr Edwards, the Assistant Headteacher advises parents of the warning signs to watch out for.

He also states that the school is taking action and working with West Mercia Police and Herefordshire Council’s Children’s Services. 

Some useful advice from West Mercia Police:

County lines is the name given to drug dealing where organised criminal groups (OCGs) use phone lines to move and supply drugs, usually from cities into smaller towns and rural areas.

They exploit vulnerable people, including children and those with mental health or addiction issues, by recruiting them to distribute the drugs, often referred to as ‘drug running’.

Signs to look out for 

There are several signs to look out for that may indicate someone is involved in county lines:

  • repeatedly going missing from school or home and being found in other areas
  • having money, new clothes or electronic devices and they can’t explain how they paid for them
  • getting high numbers of texts or phone calls, being secretive about who they’re speaking to
  • decline in school or work performance
  • significant changes in emotional or physical well-being

Ways OCGs use social media

  • advertising drugs by sharing photos, videos
  • statuses showing money, new drugs or when the dealer is open for business
  • dealers sharing ‘stories’ to followers, using social platforms to expand their network with ‘suggested’ friends
  • using hashtags linked to drugs
  • using emojis as code for drug, violence and sexual activities, eg the snowflake emoji (for buying cocaine), 8-ball emoji (for buying an eighth of an ounce) or the rocket emoji (for purity of drugs)

Cuckooing

OCGs often use high levels of violence and intimidation to protect the ‘county line’ and control them. One of these forms of control exploits vulnerable people by using their home as a base for dealing drugs, a process known as cuckooing. Dealers often convince the vulnerable person to let their home be used for drug dealing by giving them free drugs or offering to pay for food or utilities.

Often OCGs target people who are lonely, isolated, or have addiction issues. It’s common for OCGs to use a property for a short amount of time, moving address frequently to reduce the chance of being caught.

There are several signs to look out for that may indicate someone is a victim of cuckooing:

  • frequent visitors at unsociable hours
  • changes in your neighbour’s daily routine
  • unusual smells coming from a property
  • suspicious or unfamiliar vehicles outside an address

More Details – https://www.westmercia.police.uk/advice/advice-and-information/cl/county-lines/